Statement
of U.S. Senator Russ Feingold
On the Supreme Court’s Decision on the “Millionaire’s
Amendment”
Davis v. FEC
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this audio
June 26, 2008
“The Supreme Court
decision today on the millionaire’s amendment has no impact on
the central component of McCain-Feingold, which is the soft money ban.
That soft money ban, which the Supreme Court has upheld, remains intact.
It has revolutionized political fundraising in this country. I opposed
the millionaire’s amendment in its initial form and I never believed
it was a core component of campaign finance reform.”
Fact
Sheet on “The Millionaire’s Amendment”
During the seven-year effort
to pass the Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act, commonly known as McCain-Feingold,
Senators John McCain and Russ Feingold focused on banning “soft
money,” the large, unregulated donations to political parties
from corporations, unions and wealthy individuals. In December 2003,
in McConnell v. FEC, the Supreme Court upheld the constitutionality
of the law, other than two minor provisions.
Domenici-Durbin-DeWine
“Millionaire’s Amendment”
During the Senate’s consideration of the McCain-Feingold bill,
on March 20, 2001, the Senate voted 70-30 to adopt an amendment, offered
by Senators Pete Domenici (R-NM), Richard Durbin (D-IL) and Mike DeWine
(R-OH), to raise the contribution limits for Senate candidates running
against wealthy, self-financed opponents.
Senators McCain and Feingold
originally opposed the amendment because it allowed candidates who faced
a wealthy opponent to raise unlimited funds from their contributors
under increased limits. It also applied the same threshold for personal
spending in every state, rather than recognizing that a self-financed
candidate spending $500,000 on a race in, say, Vermont or Maine is a
lot different than one spending $500,000 in New York or California.
But after these issues were addressed, both Senators Feingold and McCain
voted for the amendment. Later in the legislative process, the House
added a millionaire’s amendment for House races.
During debate on the amendment
in the Senate, Senator Feingold said, “I am not happy with the
idea that we are raising individual limits in this way. I believe this
sets a dangerous precedent both for the future of this debate and for
future debates, but the amendment is much improved, and in the spirit
of compromise, I intend to support it. However, this is not an amendment
that I believe is essential to reform.”
Other Rulings on
McCain-Feingold
Other rulings on McCain-Feingold have not affected the ban on “soft
money” contributions to political parties that is the heart of
the legislation. In June 2007, the Supreme Court decided in the case
FEC v. Wisconsin Right to Life that the provision of BCRA authored by
Senators Olympia Snowe (R-ME) and Jim Jeffords (I-VT), prohibiting corporations
and unions from spending their treasury money on ads that mention federal
candidates 30 days before a primary or 60 days before a general election,
was unconstitutional in certain circumstances. Again, this did not affect
the Supreme Court’s earlier ruling in McConnell v. FEC, which
upheld the central provision of McCain-Feingold.
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